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Mineral Status in Relation to Rickets in Chakaria, Bangladesh

Authors: RM Welch, CA Meisner, N Hassan, JM Duxbury, M Rutzke, PR Fischer, A Rahman, JP Cimma, TO Kyaw-Myint, AL Kabir, K Talukder, DB Staab, S Haque, GF Combs, Jr.

 

Objective:Explore the aetiology of rickets in Chakaria and identify opportunities within the local food system to prevent the disease. The rickets prevalent...

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Apparent efficacy of food-based calcium supplementation in preventing rickets in Bangladesh.

To determine whether increased Ca intakes can prevent rickets in a susceptible group of children living in a rickets-endemic area of Bangladesh, we conducted a 13-month long, double-blind, clinical trial with 1-to 5-year-old children who did not present with rickets but ranked in the upper decile of plasma alkaline phosphatase (AP) activity of a screening cohort of 1,749 children. A total...

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Rickets in Bangladeshi children: a small focus or a widespread problem ?

A survey in 1997 in Chakaria sub-district near Cox’s Bazar in south-east Bangladesh found that 4% of children aged 1 to 15 years had lower limb deformities due to rickets. The social, health and economic implications of this high rate of physical deformity triggered concerns about whether rickets occurs elsewhere in Bangladesh. Taking advantage of the nationwide survey sites of the...

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Rapid assessment of the prevalence of lower limb clinical rickets in Bangladesh

This study attempted to measure the prevalence of lower limb clinical rickets using a rapid assessment methodology in Cox's Bazaar, a coastal district of Bangladesh. The study populations were drawn from 28 random villages representing all seven ‘thanas’ (subdistricts) of the district. Data were collected on 25 891 children and young people aged 1–20 years in two phases. In the...

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Rickets in Bangladesh

Rickets was discovered in Bangladesh in 1991 after the cyclone when SARPV was there to provide service to the severely injured and disabled people. At the beginning of the relief work by my organization, the Social Assistance and Rehabilitation of the Physically Vulnerable (SARPV), in SE Bangladesh (Chakaria), I found everyday one or two children would come with their parents whose legs...

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Rickets: An Overview and Future Directions, with Special Reference to Bangladesh

Rickets has emerged as a public-health problem in Bangladesh during the past two decades, with up to 8% of children clinically affected in some areas. Insufficiency of dietary calcium is thought to be the underlying cause, and treatment with calcium (350-1,000 mg elemental calcium daily) is curative. Despite this apparently

simple treatment, little is known about the most...

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National Rickets survey in Bangladesh

Rickets is a disease that results in softening of bones in children potentially leading to fractures and deformity and it is among the most frequent childhood diseases in many developing countries. The predominant cause of rickets is vitamin D deficiency, but lack of adequate calcium intake can also lead to rickets.

On 26th January, 2010 a Dissemination of National Rickets Survey...

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